In an act of anticipatory obedience to the Nazi regime, UFA management fired several Jewish employees on March 29, 1933. UFA GmbH, shortened to UFA (German: [ˈuːfa] (listen)), is a German film and television production company that unites all production activities of Bertelsmann in Germany. UFA experienced a new commercial boom in the Nazi era, not least due to the government's protectionist measures, which freed the company from bothersome domestic and foreign competition, sometimes even incorporating their production facilities and staff (see also: National Socialist Film Policy). Click to enable/disable Google Analytics tracking. This agency, however, was far too much under the influence of heavy industry and, in particular, of Alfred Hugenberg, chairman of Krupp. The former UFA was established as Universum-Film Aktiengesellschaft (UFA) on December 18, 1917, as a direct response to foreign competition in film and propaganda. Profits reached 155 million Reichsmarks in 1942 (equivalent to €550,730,149 in 2009) and 175 million ℛℳ in 1943 (equivalent to €606,035,189 in 2009). In this period, the company contributed significantly to the history of German film. On July 14, 1945, as a result of Military Government Law No. The company broadcasts over 2,800 hours of content each year. Please be aware that this might heavily reduce the functionality and appearance of our site.

In 1923, after Decla-Bioscop AG and others were taken over, Erich Pommer became head of all production operations and discovered and fostered many stars, including Emil Jannings, Pola Negri, Conrad Veidt and Lya de Putti.

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In 1936, Germany's first film institute was founded in the form of the UFA-Lehrschau set up by Hans Traub at the Babelsberg Film Complex. The first film made by Universum-Film AG, a short documentary film called Am Seidenen Faden, came out in 1955.

In addition, as a result of the nationalist German spirit that already dominated the company, UFA was perfectly suited to serve the goals of National Socialist propaganda in film. In 1926, the facilities were expanded by means of the construction of the largest studio hall in Europe at the time. In this spirit, Universum-Film AG (UFA) was founded as a consolidation of private film companies on December 18, 1917 in Berlin. Between 1933 and 1942, the following were house directors at UFA: Carl Boese, Eduard von Borsody, Peter Paul Brauer, Karl Hartl, Georg Jacoby, Gerhard Lamprecht, Herbert Maisch, Paul Martin, Karl Ritter, Reinhold Schünzel (until 1936), Douglas Sirk (until 1937), Hans Steinhoff, Robert A. Stemmle, Viktor Tourjansky, Gustav Ucicky und Erich Waschneck. 52, all Reich-owned film assets of UFI Holding were seized. In 1927, UFA found itself in serious financial trouble. In 1921, UFA was already producing the lion's share of German feature films, and in that same year it was privatized.

UFA's economic boom made it possible to further expand the so-called "star system," which had already been developed in the silent film era.

Weitere Informationen zu Cookies erhalten Sie in unserer Datenschutzerklärung. The Tonbild Syndicate AG (Tobis) - with German, Swiss and Dutch backing - acquired the Tri-Ergon rights in 1928, and merged with Klangfilm (a partnership between, Klappe zu, Der Spiegel 3/1964 article from January 15, 1964 (German), Bertelsmann - Zwei an der Kurbel Der Spiegel 31/1965 article from July 28, 1965 (German), Learn how and when to remove this template message, Ateliers in Potsdam-Babelsberg|Ateliers in Potsdam-Babelsberg, Ateliers in Berlin-Tempelhof|Ateliers in Berlin-Tempelhof, Carl Froelich-Ateliers|Carl Froelich-Ateliers, Exhibition and Museum for UFA Film Posters and Film Notices in the Pre-War Years, Website of Universum Film GmbH, independent video provider, "Dream Factory and State Enterprise: the history of UFA", Konrad Wolf College of Film and Television, Interviews with Wolf Bauer in Die Zeit, Wirtschaftswoche and W&V, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=UFA_GmbH&oldid=965425733, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Fern-Andra Vertriebsgesellschaft, the film production company of, UFA Fernsehproduktion, Phoenix Film, teamWorx, Grundy UFA (Grundy UFA Baleares, Magyar Grundy UFA), This page was last edited on 1 July 2020, at 07:32.
The company's starting capital amounted to 25 million Reichsmark (equivalent to 53 million 2009 €): among the contributors were the German government, the War Ministry and Deutsche Bank. This move meant that UFA was effectively nationalized. Datei; Dateiversionen; Dateiverwendung; Globale Dateiverwendung; Metadaten; Größe der PNG-Vorschau dieser SVG-Datei: 800 × 410 Pixel. If you refuse cookies we will remove all set cookies in our domain. Three main film companies formed the nucleus of UFA from the end of 1917: More companies joined UFA not long after: UFA continued to sign production agreements with various independent producers: As Germany had been – and continued to be – largely cut off from film imports due to World War I, the new company had ideal conditions for their conquest of the German market.

In March 1927, Alfred Hugenberg, an influential German media entrepreneur and later Minister of the Economy, Agriculture and Nutrition in Hitler's cabinet, purchased UFA and transferred it to the Nazi Party in 1933.

We need 2 cookies to store this setting. On January 10, 1942, UFA officially became the subsidiary of UFA-Film GmbH (UFI), into which all German film production was merged.

These cookies are strictly necessary to provide you with services available through our website and to use some of its features. Wolfgang Staudte directed the film and also wrote the screenplay.

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