It is operated by the Stuttgarter Straßenbahnen AG (SSB), which also operates the bus systems in that city. Stammheim Prison, built from 1959 to 1963, came to be the place of incarceration for Ulrike Meinhof, Andreas Baader, Gudrun Ensslin, and Jan-Carl Raspe, members of a communist terrorist organization known as the Red Army Faction, during their trial at the Oberlandesgericht Stuttgart in 1975. Cependant, la ville peut également subir des orages pendant l'été et des périodes de plusieurs jours de neige en hiver.

Friedrich Schiller and the city's most famous Classicist architect, Nikolaus Friedrich von Thouret, were among its many esteemed alumni. In April 2008 there were 590,720 inhabitants in the city.[161]. This often surprises visitors who associate the city with its reputation as the "cradle of the automobile". La dernière modification de cette page a été faite le 26 septembre 2020 à 13:54. At the request of the municipal council of Leinfelden-Echterdingen, the SSB will consider this extension in the further development of the light rail network. It extends only under the surface of the federal highway, not under the railway systems of the German course, since these were reduced during the construction of the federal highway, but not rebuilt. En athlétisme, Stuttgart a été l'hôte des championnats d'Europe en 1986, des championnats du monde en 1993, et de la Finale mondiale de l'athlétisme en 2006, 2007, et 2008. The corresponding lines have been diverted via Charlottenplatz. Stuttgart est traversée par la rivière Neckar, dans une région caractérisée par de nombreuses collines. [129] From the end of World War II until the early 1990s these installations excepting Patch were almost exclusively Army, but have become increasingly "Purple"—as in joint service—since the end of the Cold War as they are host to United States Department of Defense Unified Commands and supporting activities.[130].

The withdrawal of VII Corps caused a large reduction in the US military presence in the city and region and led to the closure of the majority of US installations in and around Stuttgart which resulted in the layoff of many local civilians who had been career employees of the US Army. Les travaux devaient commencer en 2005, mais les controverses autour de ce projet ont provoqué son report sine die. The Central State Archive Stuttgart is the archive in charge of the Ministries of the State of Baden-Württemberg. Among others, this gallery houses works from Max Beckmann, Dalí, Matisse, Miró, Picasso, Klee, Chagall and Kandinsky. German publication by Michael Kienzle and Dirk Mende, « Wollt Ihr den alten Uhland niederreiten?". [18] On 31 May 2016, Air Berlin ceased its flights to Abu Dhabi. There are also a number of road tunnels under intersections in the center of Stuttgart. VfL Pfullingen/Stuttgart played in the Bundesliga from 2001 to 2006, where they played their home games in the Hanns-Martin-Schleyer-Halle. [156] It is also home to a large English speaking church, The International Baptist Church of Stuttgart.[157]. Some of its most prominent companies include Daimler AG, Porsche, Bosch, Celesio, Hewlett-Packard, IBM, Sika – all of whom have their world or European headquarters here.

The first is the Hop-on Hop-off bus tour (also called the CityTour Stuttgart), lasting from 10 AM to 4 PM that takes visitors around the city. Même si on ne sait rien à propos de Cannstatt au cours de la période des grandes invasions, on estime que la région est restée habitée comme cela est mentionné dans les archives de l'abbaye de Saint-Gall remontant à 700 apr. La ville est organisatrice du tournoi de tennis éponyme depuis 1949. [27] Total destruction of the county was prevented by Henry VII's death on 24 August 1313 and the elections of Louis IV as King of the Germans and Frederick III as anti-king. During the construction period the section Staatsgalerie - Charlottenplatz was closed from May 2016 until December 2017. The Bietigheim Bissingen Steelers play in the 2nd division of the DEL (DEL2). On 25 April 1952, the other two parts of the former German states of Baden and Württemberg, South Baden and Württemberg-Hohenzollern merged and formed the modern German state of Baden-Württemberg, with Stuttgart as its capital. [33], In 700, Duke Gotfrid mentions a "Chan Stada" in a document regarding property. The initial cost estimate was €70 million, but was revised to €94 million in 2016, and €101.3 million in 2017. In the Duchy itself, battle, famine, plague and war reduced the Duchy's population of 350,000 in 1618 to 120,000 in 1648 – about 57% of the population of Württemberg. He had grown up in a Württemberg in turmoil, and wished to rebuild its image. [110] The city's bid for capital failed primarily because of the financial burdens its high rents would place on the government. The immediate aftermath of the War would be marked by the controversial efforts of Arnulf Klett, the first Oberbürgermeister of Stuttgart, to restore the city. [89][90][91] The first prototypes of the Volkswagen Beetle were manufactured in Stuttgart, according to designs by Ferdinand Porsche, by a design team including Erwin Komenda and Karl Rabe.

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