As less economically developed, many countries of this continent have the lowest level of life quality in the world. Copyright © Science Struck & Buzzle.com, Inc. The northern regions of the wall (known as Free Zone) are controlled by Polisario, while the southern regions are considered Moroccan territory. Africa, the second largest continent (after Asia), covering about one-fifth of the total land surface of Earth. A Complete List of All the Countries in Asia, A Complete A-Z List of All the European Countries, United States: List of State Abbreviations and Capitals. In the northeast, Africa was joined to Asia by the Sinai Peninsula until the construction of the Suez Canal. Would you like to write for us? South Africa has three official capitals. Do You Know the British Overseas Territories? Below is an alphabetical list of all African countries, along with capitals and the state names as they are known within each country. It is the place where some of earliest civilizations settled…, At the time of Independence, only thirteen states were a part of the now United States of America. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. Below is an alphabetical list of all African countries, along with capitals and the state names as they are known within each country. It is mandatory to procure user consent prior to running these cookies on your website. Because of the bulge formed by western Africa, the greater part of Africa’s territory lies north of the Equator.


Washington, DC: Central Intelligence Agency, 2013 (updated 15 July 2015) (accessed 24 July 2015). The Romans, who for a time ruled the North African coast, are also said to have called the area south of their settlements Afriga, or the Land of the Afrigs—the name of a Berber community south of Carthage. In addition to the 54 sovereign states in Africa, the list also includes the two islands still governed by European states and Western Sahara, which is recognized by the African Union but not the United Nations. Our site includes quite a bit of content, so if you're having an issue finding what you're looking for, go on ahead and use that search feature there! Read on to know more about the countries in this gigantic continent.

The northwestern part, which includes the Sahara (desert) and that part of North Africa known as the Maghrib, has two mountainous regions—the Atlas Mountains in northwestern Africa, which are believed to be part of a system that extends into southern Europe, and the Ahaggar (Hoggar) Mountains in the Sahara. This region, divided into north and south territories by the Moroccan Wall, is a disputed region. Other, smaller islands include the Seychelles, Socotra, and other islands to the east; the Comoros, Mauritius, Réunion, and other islands to the southeast; Ascension, St. Helena, and Tristan da Cunha to the southwest; Cape Verde, the Bijagós Islands, Bioko, and São Tomé and Príncipe to the west; and the Azores and the Madeira and Canary islands to the northwest. Off the coasts of Africa a number of islands are associated with the continent. Related topics are discussed in the articles literature, African; literature, South African; architecture, African; art, African; dance, African; music, African; theatre, African; art and architecture, Egyptian; Islam; arts, Islamic; and Islamic world. Get exclusive access to content from our 1768 First Edition with your subscription. Alphabetical List of All African Countries. Africa is the second largest continent in the world and houses more than 50 countries. Any cookies that may not be particularly necessary for the website to function and is used specifically to collect user personal data via analytics, ads, other embedded contents are termed as non-necessary cookies.
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